Showing posts with label Clinical DSS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Clinical DSS. Show all posts

The iPad’s Pros And Cons In A Health Care Setting

The iPad has been popular with health care providers. This is not too surprising, as doctors, nurses and other practitioners have been using the iPad's older sibling, the iPhone, for several years, for everything from voice recording to clinical data entry. Many argue that the iPad's larger screen sets the stage for even more clinical uses.
The iPad has pros and cons associated with its use in health care. Several characteristics explain the rapid pace of iPad adoption among health care providers:
• The iPad is roughly the same size as patient charts.
• It has a large screen that can be used to share information with patients.
• The price makes it affordable for physicians.
• It can run all the medical apps available on the iPhone.
• It can be used to enter data into EHR and computerized physician order entry (CPOE) systems.

On the other hand, problems associated with iPad use in health care include the following:
• It might not be durable enough, and is difficult to disinfect.
• It does not run Flash, the Adobe Systems Inc. platform on which the majority of the Web's video is developed.
• It does not support USB devices or printers.
• It has no camera.
• Its free-form factor could give rise to ergonomic issues and security breaches -- though these issues could arise with the use of any tablet device.

Pharmacology Clinical Decision Support System Software

Information technology has made a significant impact on the healthcare sector. The past decade has witnessed the foray of numerous information systems and their resultant products into the hospital scenario. The number of investments in computers and types of hospital systems has increased. This is because paper medical records are cumbersome, bulky to use and difficult to manage. On the other hand digital records are much easier to handle and improve the workflow efficiency by integrating various tasks.
A Hospital Information System (HIS) can be defined as a computerized system that is designed to meet all the information needs within a hospital. This includes diverse data types such as patient information, billing, finance and accounting, staffing and scheduling, pharmacy ordering, prescription handling, supplies, inventory, maintenance and orders management, diagnostic reports related to laboratory, radiology and patient monitoring as well as providing decision support. 
Pharmacology Clinical Decision Support System, as a sub system of Hospital Information System, increases patient safety by alerting the physicians to potential errors and providing them with requested counseling information. It integrates with all computerized solutions for medicine prescription such as e-prescribing, EMR (Electronic Medical Record), PIS (Pharmacy Information system) and CPOE (Computerized Physician Order Entry). Pharmacology CDSS should consists of the following elements:
  • Alerts - Alerts the user to various types of errors involved in the prescription of medications. 
  • Counselor - on demand clinical advises related to drug therapy.
  • CCMS - Brings in-house clinical content to the point of care.
  • Tools - Provides tools for local adaptation, report generation, system configuration, etc.
  • Interface - Interfaces the prescription application and provides the information to the users via the prescription/EHR applications.
Some benefits for healthcare organizations:

·         Increases patient safety by reducing medication errors
·         Protects the goodwill of healthcare organizations and physicians
·         Simple, seamless and swift integration to existing EMR/CPOE/PIS/e-prescription solutions
·         Increases efficiency- reduces operational costs and efforts invested in law suits